"luba" meaning in All languages combined

See luba on Wiktionary

Verb [Cebuano]

Head templates: {{head|ceb|verb}} luba
  1. to stab using a knife, icepick, etc.
    Sense id: en-luba-ceb-verb-K0A0-kSb Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Estonian]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *lupa, from Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”). Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*lupa}} Proto-Finnic *lupa, {{der|et|gem-pro|*lubą||praise}} Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”) Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|loa|||partitive|luba|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|g=|head=}} luba (genitive loa, partitive luba), {{et-noun|loa|luba}} luba (genitive loa, partitive luba) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-tuba|lu|b||a}} Forms: loa [genitive], luba [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], luba [nominative, singular], load [nominative, plural], luba [accusative, nominative, singular], load [accusative, nominative, plural], loa [accusative, genitive, singular], load [accusative, genitive, plural], loa [genitive, singular], lubade [genitive, plural], luba [partitive, singular], lube [partitive, plural], lubasid [partitive, plural], luppa [illative, singular], loasse [illative, singular], lubadesse [illative, plural], loas [inessive, singular], lubades [inessive, plural], loast [elative, singular], lubadest [elative, plural], loale [allative, singular], lubadele [allative, plural], loal [adessive, singular], lubadel [adessive, plural], loalt [ablative, singular], lubadelt [ablative, plural], loaks [singular, translative], lubadeks [plural, translative], loani [singular, terminative], lubadeni [plural, terminative], loana [essive, singular], lubadena [essive, plural], loata [abessive, singular], lubadeta [abessive, plural], loaga [comitative, singular], lubadega [comitative, plural]
  1. permission
    Sense id: en-luba-et-noun-~esziS0Y
  2. permit, licence
    Sense id: en-luba-et-noun-QTX~PZ1p
  3. (in the plural) driving licence Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-luba-et-noun-RJGaGAST Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian tuba-type nominals, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 19 5 76 Disambiguation of Estonian tuba-type nominals: 12 5 83 Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 9 7 84 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 4 92

Noun [Latvian]

Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|4th declension||||||or||||or||||cat2=|g=f|g2=|head=|head2=|sort=}} luba f (4th declension), {{lv-noun|f|4th}} luba f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|lub|a|4th|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|lub|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|luba|lubas|lubu|lubas|lubas|lubu|lubai|lubām|lubu|lubām|lubā|lubās|luba|lubas|16=|type=4th|x=-60}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], luba [nominative, singular], lubas [nominative, plural], lubas [genitive, singular], lubu [genitive, plural], lubai [dative, singular], lubām [dative, plural], lubu [accusative, singular], lubas [accusative, plural], lubu [instrumental, singular], lubām [instrumental, plural], lubā [locative, singular], lubās [locative, plural], luba [singular, vocative], lubas [plural, vocative]
  1. (dialectal) splint (narrow strip of wood) Tags: declension-4, dialectal, feminine
    Sense id: en-luba-lv-noun-Jh6~7z0r Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Lindu]

Head templates: {{head|klw|noun}} luba
  1. bracelet
    Sense id: en-luba-klw-noun-2n~C~9t1 Categories (other): Lindu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Lithuanian]

IPA: [lʊˈbɐ]
Rhymes: -ɐ Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lubum; cognate with Latvian luba (“bast, plank, shelf”), Proto-Slavic *lъbъ (“skull”), and see the latter for more. Etymology templates: {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*lubum}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *lubum, {{cog|lv|luba|t=bast, plank, shelf}} Latvian luba (“bast, plank, shelf”), {{cog|sla-pro|*lъbъ|t=skull}} Proto-Slavic *lъbъ (“skull”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|lùbos||||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=f|g2=|head=lubà|head2=|head3=}} lubà f (plural lùbos), {{lt-noun|f|lùbos|4|head=lubà}} lubà f (plural lùbos) stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|lubà|lùbos|lubõs|lubų̃|lùbai|lubóms|lùbą|lubàs|lubà|lubomìs|lubojè|lubosè|lùba|lùbos}} Forms: lubà [canonical, feminine, stress-pattern-4], lùbos [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lubà [nominative, singular], lùbos [nominative, plural], lubõs [genitive, singular], lubų̃ [genitive, plural], lùbai [dative, singular], lubóms [dative, plural], lùbą [accusative, singular], lubàs [accusative, plural], lubà [instrumental, singular], lubomi̇̀s [instrumental, plural], lubojè [locative, singular], lubosè [locative, plural], lùba [singular, vocative], lùbos [plural, vocative]
  1. plank, board
    Sense id: en-luba-lt-noun-DpRokDtd Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Livvi]

IPA: /ˈlubɑ/
Rhymes: -ubɑ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *lupa. Cognates include Finnish lupa and Estonian luba. Etymology templates: {{dercat|olo|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{inh|olo|urj-fin-pro|*lupa}} Proto-Finnic *lupa, {{cog|fi|lupa}} Finnish lupa, {{cog|et|luba}} Estonian luba Head templates: {{head|olo|nouns|genitive|luvan|||partitive|lubua|||cat2=|f1request=1|f3request=1|head=}} luba (genitive luvan, partitive lubua), {{olo-noun|luvan|lubua}} luba (genitive luvan, partitive lubua) Inflection templates: {{olo-decl|luba|luvan|lubua|lubah|luvas|luvaspäi|luvale|luval|luvalpäi|luvakse|luvannu|luvattah|luvanke|luvači|luvat|luviin|lubii|lubiih|luviis|luviispäi|luviile|luviil|luviilpäi|luviikse|luviinnu|luviittah|luviinke|luviin|type=Type 2/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">boba</i>, b-v gradation}} Forms: luvan [genitive], lubua [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], luba [nominative, plural], luvat [nominative], luvan [genitive, plural], luviin [genitive], lubua [partitive, plural], lubii [partitive], lubah [illative, plural], lubiih [illative], luvas [inessive, plural], luviis [inessive], luvaspäi [elative, plural], luviispäi [elative], luvale [allative, plural], luviile [allative], luval [adessive, plural], luviil [adessive], luvalpäi [ablative, plural], luviilpäi [ablative], luvakse [plural, translative], luviikse [translative], luvannu [essive, plural], luviinnu [essive], luvattah [abessive, plural], luviittah [abessive], luvanke [comitative, plural], luviinke [comitative], luviin [instructive], luvači [plural, prolative]
  1. permission
    Sense id: en-luba-olo-noun-~esziS0Y Categories (other): Livvi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [Lower Sorbian]

IPA: /ˈluba/
Head templates: {{head|dsb|adjective form}} luba
  1. feminine nominative singular of luby Tags: feminine, form-of, nominative, singular Form of: luby
    Sense id: en-luba-dsb-adj-coqNYcyj Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [Polish]

IPA: /ˈlu.ba/
Rhymes: -uba Head templates: {{head|pl|adjective form}} luba
  1. feminine nominative/vocative singular of luby Tags: feminine, form-of, nominative, singular, vocative Form of: luby
    Sense id: en-luba-pl-adj-H2W3MA1A Categories (other): Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Tiruray]

Head templates: {{head|tiy|noun}} luba
  1. earthquake
    Sense id: en-luba-tiy-noun--ng1~Bx0 Categories (other): Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Tiruray entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "luba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stab using a knife, icepick, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-luba-ceb-verb-K0A0-kSb",
      "links": [
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "icepick",
          "icepick"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "lang_code": "liv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "lubā"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*lupa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/lupa"
    ],
    [
      "*lubą",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lubą"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*lupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *lupa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lubą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *lupa, from Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-tuba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b-ø gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "18e/tuba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "load",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "load",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "load",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lube",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luppa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "loa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "luba",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luba (genitive loa, partitive luba)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loa",
        "2": "luba"
      },
      "expansion": "luba (genitive loa, partitive luba)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lu",
        "2": "b",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-tuba"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "permission"
      ],
      "id": "en-luba-et-noun-~esziS0Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "permit, licence"
      ],
      "id": "en-luba-et-noun-QTX~PZ1p",
      "links": [
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ],
        [
          "licence",
          "licence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 5 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian tuba-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "driving licence"
      ],
      "id": "en-luba-et-noun-RJGaGAST",
      "links": [
        [
          "driving licence",
          "driving licence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) driving licence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "4th declension",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luba f (4th declension)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "luba f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lub",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lub",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luba",
        "10": "lubām",
        "11": "lubā",
        "12": "lubās",
        "13": "luba",
        "14": "lubas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "lubas",
        "3": "lubu",
        "4": "lubas",
        "5": "lubas",
        "6": "lubu",
        "7": "lubai",
        "8": "lubām",
        "9": "lubu",
        "type": "4th",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "splint (narrow strip of wood)"
      ],
      "id": "en-luba-lv-noun-Jh6~7z0r",
      "links": [
        [
          "splint",
          "splint"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow#English"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip#English"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) splint (narrow strip of wood)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "luba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lindu",
  "lang_code": "klw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bracelet"
      ],
      "id": "en-luba-klw-noun-2n~C~9t1",
      "links": [
        [
          "bracelet",
          "bracelet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*lubum",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/lubum"
    ],
    [
      "luba",
      "luba#Latvian"
    ],
    [
      "*lъbъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lъbъ"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*lubum"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lubum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "luba",
        "t": "bast, plank, shelf"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian luba (“bast, plank, shelf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lъbъ",
        "t": "skull"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lъbъ (“skull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lubum; cognate with Latvian luba (“bast, plank, shelf”), Proto-Slavic *lъbъ (“skull”), and see the latter for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lubà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lùbos",
      "links": [
        [
          "lùbos",
          "lubos"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubà",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubà",
          "luba#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lùbos",
      "links": [
        [
          "lùbos",
          "lubos#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubõs",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubõs",
          "lubos#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubų̃",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubų̃",
          "lubų#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lùbai",
      "links": [
        [
          "lùbai",
          "lubai#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubóms",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubóms",
          "luboms#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lùbą",
      "links": [
        [
          "lùbą",
          "lubą#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubàs",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubàs",
          "lubas#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubà",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubà",
          "luba#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubomi̇̀s",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubomi̇̀s",
          "lubomis#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubojè",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubojè",
          "luboje#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubosè",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubosè",
          "lubose#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lùba",
      "links": [
        [
          "lùba",
          "luba#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lùbos",
      "links": [
        [
          "lùbos",
          "lubos#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "lùbos",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "lubà",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lubà f (plural lùbos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "lùbos",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "lubà"
      },
      "expansion": "lubà f (plural lùbos) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧bà"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lu‧bà"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lubà",
        "10": "lubomìs",
        "11": "lubojè",
        "12": "lubosè",
        "13": "lùba",
        "14": "lùbos",
        "2": "lùbos",
        "3": "lubõs",
        "4": "lubų̃",
        "5": "lùbai",
        "6": "lubóms",
        "7": "lùbą",
        "8": "lubàs",
        "9": "lubà"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plank, board"
      ],
      "id": "en-luba-lt-noun-DpRokDtd",
      "links": [
        [
          "plank",
          "plank"
        ],
        [
          "board",
          "board"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʊˈbɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*lupa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/lupa"
    ],
    [
      "lupa",
      "lupa#Finnish"
    ],
    [
      "luba",
      "luba#Estonian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*lupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *lupa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "lupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish lupa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "luba"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian luba",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *lupa. Cognates include Finnish lupa and Estonian luba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luvan",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubua",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olo-decl/boba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b-v gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubiih",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvaspäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviispäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvalpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviilpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvakse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviikse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvannu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviinnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvattah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviittah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvanke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviinke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "luvan",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "lubua",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luba (genitive luvan, partitive lubua)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luvan",
        "2": "lubua"
      },
      "expansion": "luba (genitive luvan, partitive lubua)",
      "name": "olo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lu",
        "ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luba",
        "10": "luvakse",
        "11": "luvannu",
        "12": "luvattah",
        "13": "luvanke",
        "14": "luvači",
        "15": "luvat",
        "16": "luviin",
        "17": "lubii",
        "18": "lubiih",
        "19": "luviis",
        "2": "luvan",
        "20": "luviispäi",
        "21": "luviile",
        "22": "luviil",
        "23": "luviilpäi",
        "24": "luviikse",
        "25": "luviinnu",
        "26": "luviittah",
        "27": "luviinke",
        "28": "luviin",
        "3": "lubua",
        "4": "lubah",
        "5": "luvas",
        "6": "luvaspäi",
        "7": "luvale",
        "8": "luval",
        "9": "luvalpäi",
        "type": "Type 2/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olo\">boba</i>, b-v gradation"
      },
      "name": "olo-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livvi",
  "lang_code": "olo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livvi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "permission"
      ],
      "id": "en-luba-olo-noun-~esziS0Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlubɑ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "luba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "luby"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine nominative singular of luby"
      ],
      "id": "en-luba-dsb-adj-coqNYcyj",
      "links": [
        [
          "luby",
          "luby#Lower_Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluba/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "luba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧ba"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lu‧ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "luby"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine nominative/vocative singular of luby"
      ],
      "id": "en-luba-pl-adj-H2W3MA1A",
      "links": [
        [
          "luby",
          "luby#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.ba/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tiy",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "luba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tiruray",
  "lang_code": "tiy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tiruray entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earthquake"
      ],
      "id": "en-luba-tiy-noun--ng1~Bx0",
      "links": [
        [
          "earthquake",
          "earthquake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "luba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
        "Cebuano lemmas",
        "Cebuano verbs",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stab using a knife, icepick, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "icepick",
          "icepick"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian tuba-type nominals",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "lang_code": "liv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "lubā"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*lupa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/lupa"
    ],
    [
      "*lubą",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lubą"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*lupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *lupa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lubą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *lupa, from Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-tuba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b-ø gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "18e/tuba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "load",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "load",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "load",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lube",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luppa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "loa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "luba",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luba (genitive loa, partitive luba)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loa",
        "2": "luba"
      },
      "expansion": "luba (genitive loa, partitive luba)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lu",
        "2": "b",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-tuba"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "permission"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "permit, licence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ],
        [
          "licence",
          "licence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "driving licence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "driving licence",
          "driving licence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) driving licence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "4th declension",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luba f (4th declension)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "luba f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lub",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lub",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luba",
        "10": "lubām",
        "11": "lubā",
        "12": "lubās",
        "13": "luba",
        "14": "lubas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "lubas",
        "3": "lubu",
        "4": "lubas",
        "5": "lubas",
        "6": "lubu",
        "7": "lubai",
        "8": "lubām",
        "9": "lubu",
        "type": "4th",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian dialectal terms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "splint (narrow strip of wood)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "splint",
          "splint"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow#English"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip#English"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) splint (narrow strip of wood)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "luba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lindu",
  "lang_code": "klw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lindu lemmas",
        "Lindu nouns",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bracelet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bracelet",
          "bracelet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*lubum",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/lubum"
    ],
    [
      "luba",
      "luba#Latvian"
    ],
    [
      "*lъbъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lъbъ"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*lubum"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lubum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "luba",
        "t": "bast, plank, shelf"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian luba (“bast, plank, shelf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lъbъ",
        "t": "skull"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lъbъ (“skull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lubum; cognate with Latvian luba (“bast, plank, shelf”), Proto-Slavic *lъbъ (“skull”), and see the latter for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lubà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lùbos",
      "links": [
        [
          "lùbos",
          "lubos"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubà",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubà",
          "luba#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lùbos",
      "links": [
        [
          "lùbos",
          "lubos#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubõs",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubõs",
          "lubos#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubų̃",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubų̃",
          "lubų#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lùbai",
      "links": [
        [
          "lùbai",
          "lubai#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubóms",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubóms",
          "luboms#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lùbą",
      "links": [
        [
          "lùbą",
          "lubą#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubàs",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubàs",
          "lubas#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubà",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubà",
          "luba#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubomi̇̀s",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubomi̇̀s",
          "lubomis#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubojè",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubojè",
          "luboje#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubosè",
      "links": [
        [
          "lubosè",
          "lubose#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lùba",
      "links": [
        [
          "lùba",
          "luba#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lùbos",
      "links": [
        [
          "lùbos",
          "lubos#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "lùbos",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "lubà",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lubà f (plural lùbos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "lùbos",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "lubà"
      },
      "expansion": "lubà f (plural lùbos) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧bà"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lu‧bà"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lubà",
        "10": "lubomìs",
        "11": "lubojè",
        "12": "lubosè",
        "13": "lùba",
        "14": "lùbos",
        "2": "lùbos",
        "3": "lubõs",
        "4": "lubų̃",
        "5": "lùbai",
        "6": "lubóms",
        "7": "lùbą",
        "8": "lubàs",
        "9": "lubà"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian 2-syllable words",
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian feminine nouns",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Lithuanian/ɐ",
        "Rhymes:Lithuanian/ɐ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plank, board"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plank",
          "plank"
        ],
        [
          "board",
          "board"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʊˈbɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*lupa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/lupa"
    ],
    [
      "lupa",
      "lupa#Finnish"
    ],
    [
      "luba",
      "luba#Estonian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*lupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *lupa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "lupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish lupa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "luba"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian luba",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *lupa. Cognates include Finnish lupa and Estonian luba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luvan",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubua",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olo-decl/boba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b-v gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubiih",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvaspäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviispäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvalpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviilpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvakse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviikse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvannu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviinnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvattah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviittah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvanke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviinke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luviin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luvači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "luvan",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "lubua",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luba (genitive luvan, partitive lubua)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luvan",
        "2": "lubua"
      },
      "expansion": "luba (genitive luvan, partitive lubua)",
      "name": "olo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lu",
        "ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luba",
        "10": "luvakse",
        "11": "luvannu",
        "12": "luvattah",
        "13": "luvanke",
        "14": "luvači",
        "15": "luvat",
        "16": "luviin",
        "17": "lubii",
        "18": "lubiih",
        "19": "luviis",
        "2": "luvan",
        "20": "luviispäi",
        "21": "luviile",
        "22": "luviil",
        "23": "luviilpäi",
        "24": "luviikse",
        "25": "luviinnu",
        "26": "luviittah",
        "27": "luviinke",
        "28": "luviin",
        "3": "lubua",
        "4": "lubah",
        "5": "luvas",
        "6": "luvaspäi",
        "7": "luvale",
        "8": "luval",
        "9": "luvalpäi",
        "type": "Type 2/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olo\">boba</i>, b-v gradation"
      },
      "name": "olo-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livvi",
  "lang_code": "olo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Livvi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Livvi lemmas",
        "Livvi nouns",
        "Livvi terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Livvi terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Livvi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Livvi terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Livvi/ubɑ",
        "Rhymes:Livvi/ubɑ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "permission"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlubɑ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "luba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian adjective forms",
        "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "luby"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine nominative singular of luby"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "luby",
          "luby#Lower_Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluba/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "luba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧ba"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lu‧ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish adjective forms",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish non-lemma forms",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/uba",
        "Rhymes:Polish/uba/2 syllables"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "luby"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine nominative/vocative singular of luby"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "luby",
          "luby#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.ba/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tiy",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "luba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tiruray",
  "lang_code": "tiy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tiruray entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tiruray lemmas",
        "Tiruray nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earthquake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earthquake",
          "earthquake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for luba meaning in All languages combined (18.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.